| How a majority of the City Council surrendered direct control of urban renewal and of millions of tax dollars |
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On Dec 5, the Council
voted 5-2 to approve an urban renewal plan that gives the Louisville
Revitalization Commission unprecedented control over the expenditure of
up to $77 million. Council members Muckle
and Yarnell voted no. The Council’s vote puts
into motion a series of events that will lead to the collection by the
LRC of an estimated $42.1 million in incremental property tax revenue.
Although prior to approval of the urban renewal plan, LRC officials
played down their intent to obtain an additional $35.4 in incremental
sales tax revenue, LRC documents tell another story: the LRC fully intends to secure for itself the
$35.4 million. The City itself appears to believe the LRC will be
requesting—and will receive—that revenue, which explains why the City
obtained a fiscal
analysis
that assumes the LRC will be diverting both incremental property and
sales tax revenues. The
lack of financial accountability. The LRC’s accountability
over the $77 million is still an open question. Those Council members
supporting the plan said there are adequate checks on the LRC’s
expenditures because the Council would approve the LRC’s annual budget
under the so-called Cooperation
Agreement,
also passed on Dec 5. But review of the budget
is hardly a substitute for control over expenditures of tax dollars by
elected officials. After all, there’s a big difference between
approving a budget (what the Council will do) and making the
multi-million budget and spending the tens of millions of tax dollars
(what the unelected LRC will do). For some perspective: our elected
Council prepares the City’s $13 million
operating budget, and at every Council
meeting approves every dime the City spends; in
contrast, the unelected LRC could have a budget comparable to or
significantly greater than the City’s, and the City Council after
approving the LRC’s budget has no ability to control its expenditures.
This is why unelected bodies like the LRC can lose $1.5 million
in 4 years
and put elected bodies in the position of picking up the pieces. The
unelected LRC’s extraordinary powers. Additionally, with or
without the agreement, the LRC retains extraordinary powers, powers
equivalent to a second City Council in Louisville: to enter into
non-monetary contracts with any private or public entity; borrow money;
issue and redeem bonds; “set up, establish, and maintain such general,
separate, or special funds and bank accounts or other accounts as it
deems necessary”; “invest any of its funds”; encumber revenues and
property; set up the framework for negotiating and conducting the
negotiation of agreements with developers. None of these powers is
subject to review by the Council. (The quotations are from Colo. Rev.
Stats. § 31-25-104, which lists the powers of an urban
renewal authority.) The
LRC’s lack of ethics accountability. Unlike any of the members
of the City’s other 13 boards and commissions—who have a budget of $0
to spend—the LRC’s members are not
subject
to any part of the City’s stringent
ethics codes, which have helped
ensure that city officials act for the benefit of citizens and not
against them. The LRC model is one
foreign to Louisville. We have never put that much money and powers in
the hands of an unelected body. The Council never explained why we
should now. |
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